Teacher Quick Brief
What This Week Is About
This week covers three short books by prophets. Amos warns Israel to stop cheating the poor and to come back to the Lord. Obadiah warns the nation of Edom about its pride. Jonah runs away from his call, and the Lord brings him back. Then Jonah watches the enemy city of Nineveh repent and be spared. Across all three books, the Lord sends prophets because He wants His children to turn to Him, and He gives second chances.
Main Points To Teach
- The Lord sends prophets to tell us what He wants (Amos 3:7).
- The Lord will help me obey Him, even when it is hard (Jonah 1–3).
- The Lord is merciful to everyone who turns to Him, and He wants me to be merciful too (Jonah 3:10; 4:2).
What Is Happening In The Scripture Story
The Lord tells Jonah to go to Nineveh, a big city that was Israel's enemy and was known for being cruel. Jonah goes down to the port of Joppa and gets on a ship going to Tarshish, about as far as he can go in the opposite direction. The Lord sends a great storm. The sailors cast lots, and the lot falls on Jonah. Jonah tells them, "I fear the Lord, the God of heaven, which hath made the sea and the dry land" (Jonah 1:9). They throw him into the sea, the storm stops, and a great fish swallows him. Inside the fish Jonah prays and says, "Salvation is of the Lord" (Jonah 2:9). The fish puts him out on dry land. The word of the Lord comes to Jonah "the second time" (Jonah 3:1), and this time he goes. The people of Nineveh believe God, fast, and turn from their evil ways, and the Lord spares the city. Jonah is angry about that, and the Lord asks him why he does not care about all those people.
Why It Matters For Older Primary
Children ages 8 to 10 know what it feels like to be asked to do something hard: say sorry, include someone left out, tell the truth when it gets them in trouble. They also know the urge to "run to Tarshish," which means avoiding the thing they were asked to do. Jonah shows them two things. When they have run, the Lord gives them another chance. And He loves even the people they find hard to like.